Upstream arrangements
Advising on upstream interests, participation arrangements, farm-in and farm-out structures and related commercial documentation.

Practice Areas
Technical sectors, commercial judgement
Energy businesses operate with long horizons, heavy capital commitments and a regulatory environment that shapes every decision.
Our oil, gas & energy practice
Paraphoenix Solicitors advises operators, investors, contractors, offtakers, financiers and service providers on transactions and arrangements across the oil, gas and wider energy sector.
Energy work combines commercial structuring with technical and regulatory context. Interests, licences, long-term contracts, joint arrangements, infrastructure access and compliance obligations all influence how value is created and how risk is allocated.
We help clients approach these matters with clarity — structuring transactions, negotiating contracts that can survive long operating periods, and anticipating the issues most likely to arise between the parties over time.
Key capabilities
Advising on upstream interests, participation arrangements, farm-in and farm-out structures and related commercial documentation.
Advising on processing, transportation, storage, access and throughput arrangements and the contracts that govern them.
Advising on gas supply, aggregation, generation, distribution and offtake arrangements, including long-term contracting structures.
Advising on renewable generation, distributed energy and transition-related projects, including development and offtake arrangements.
Structuring and documenting joint arrangements, including governance, contributions, defaults, transfers and exit mechanisms.
Advising on drilling, engineering, technical services, equipment and procurement contracts and the associated risk allocation.
Advising on the regulatory framework applicable to energy operations, approvals, licensing and ongoing compliance obligations.
Supporting clients where energy contracts come under pressure, including claims, variations, suspension and termination.
How we support an energy matter
Establishing the commercial objective, the technical context and the legal and regulatory framework that applies.
Identifying the transaction or contracting structure and the approvals, interests and dependencies it requires.
Negotiating terms that reflect the commercial bargain and allocate operational, regulatory and market risk clearly.
Managing conditions, approvals, registrations and deliverables required to reach completion or commercial operation.
Advising through the operating period on variations, compliance, contract management and emerging issues.
Long-term energy contracts
Energy contracts often outlast the circumstances in which they were signed.
We focus on drafting that anticipates change — in price, in volume, in regulation, in counterparties and in operating conditions — so that the parties have a clear mechanism rather than a dispute when circumstances move.
That includes attention to performance standards, measurement, force majeure, change in law, interface risk between contracts, and the practical remedies available to each party.
Cross-border energy matters
Energy transactions frequently involve international investors, contractors, lenders and offtakers. Paraphoenix can act as the central legal point for Nigerian aspects of such matters and, where appropriate, coordinate with carefully selected independent local counsel and professional advisers in other jurisdictions.
Our international perspective is informed by substantial experience working within multinational business environments and on matters involving stakeholders across Africa, Europe, the Middle East, Asia-Pacific and the Americas.
Sector perspective
Our energy work supports clients across the sectors where resources, infrastructure, capital and regulation converge.
Related perspective
Read practical perspectives on the legal and commercial developments affecting business in Nigeria and across borders.
Integrated support
Mandates in this practice frequently engage other areas of law. Depending on the matter, our Oil, Gas & Energy practice works alongside the firm’s other practices so that clients receive a coherent view of the issue rather than fragmented advice.
Why Paraphoenix
We approach energy mandates with an appreciation of how the sector actually operates and where value and risk sit.
Important mandates receive close senior attention, supporting continuity and accountable decision-making.
Our experience of multinational environments informs our approach to cross-border energy transactions.
We emphasise practical recommendations, careful drafting and disciplined transaction management.